Japanese expert Suzuki Takashi, an advisor from Vietnam’s Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, presented his final disaster risk management report on March 20 to outline key strategic recommendations to strengthen climate resilience and protect communities from increasing natural hazards, state media reported.
After three years of research, Mr. Suzuki proposed four key recommendations, beginning with flood mitigation. These include river rehabilitation based on full-basin studies, better dam operation, and real-time flood monitoring systems. He also called for land use planning and development restrictions in high-risk zones.
For landslides and flash floods, the report recommends constructing dams in vulnerable areas, developing early warning systems, and developing high-resolution risk maps. It also suggests regulating traffic in heavy rainfall zones to prevent casualties.
The Japanese expert emphasized that disaster prevention should receive proactive investment rather than reactive funding. He urged improved public education, disaster drills, and stronger data systems to track losses and inform policy-making effectively.
In terms of post-disaster recovery, the report proposes using satellite imagery to assess damage and identify urgent relief needs. Emergency recovery plans should prioritize infrastructure restoration and livelihood support for affected residents.
The report concludes that Vietnam needs inter-agency coordination and active community participation to build long-term disaster resilience. Mr. Suzuki suggested the integration of science, technology, and public engagement to reduce risks and ensure sustainable development. (ANTD, Moi Truong)