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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>FYI<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></b><b><span
style='color:blue'> </span></b><span style='color:#1F497D'><br>
</span><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Nguyen Thi Hoa I </span></b><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:red'>Deputy Director</span></b><span
style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Center for
Sustainable Rural Development (SRD) </span></b><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:blue'>(</span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;color:blue'>: (84-4) 39 43 66 78 ext: 408 (Office) | 84
(0)0915 959 756(Mobile) <br>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Wingdings 2";color:blue'>7</span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;color:blue'> : (84-4) 39 43 64 49<br>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:blue'>*</span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;color:blue'>: No 56, Lane 19/9 Kim Dong street, Hoang
Mai district, Hanoi <br>
</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:blue'>:</span><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;color:blue'> : www.srd.org.vn</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Webdings;color:green'>P</span><span
style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";
color:green'>Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail </span><span
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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
ge_free_asia-request@lists.riseup.net
[mailto:ge_free_asia-request@lists.riseup.net] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Lim Li Ching<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, 15 September, 2014 8:59 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> ge_free_asia@lists.riseup.net<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [ge_free_asia] Fwd: GMW: Philippines: farmers call to stop GMO
golden rice trials<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal>Begin forwarded message:<o:p></o:p></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><br>
<br>
<span class=apple-style-span><span style='font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

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      <p class=MsoNormal style='mso-line-height-alt:7.5pt'><span
      style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'>&nbsp;<a
      href="http://us6.forward-to-friend1.com/forward?u=29cbc7e6c21e0a8fd2a82aeb8&amp;id=40665bb54d&amp;e=871db4c2ee"><span
      style='color:#336699'>Forward to a friend</span></a>&nbsp;</span><span
      style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
      </td>
      <td width=190 valign=top style='width:142.5pt;padding:7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt 7.5pt'>
      <p class=MsoNormal style='mso-line-height-alt:7.5pt'><span
      style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'><a
      href="http://us6.campaign-archive2.com/?u=29cbc7e6c21e0a8fd2a82aeb8&amp;id=40665bb54d&amp;e=871db4c2ee"
      target="_blank"><span style='color:#336699'>View it in your browser</span></a></span><span
      style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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  <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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        <h2 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0cm;line-height:29.25pt'><span style='font-size:22.5pt;
        font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'>Philippines: farmers
        call to stop GMO golden rice trials<o:p></o:p></span></h2>
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        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:12.0pt'><em><span
        style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'>Are the wheels
        falling off the golden rice project?</span></em><span style='font-family:
        "Arial","sans-serif";color:#505050'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:12.0pt'><span style='font-family:
        "Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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        <p style='line-height:15.0pt'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
        color:#666666'>Farmers in the Philippines have renewed their fight
        against field trials of GM golden rice and want to halt moves towards
        its commercialization &#8211; but with the recent failure of the crop in
        field trials, the prospect of a commercial release is receding.<br>
        <a
        href="http://gmwatch.us6.list-manage.com/track/click?u=29cbc7e6c21e0a8fd2a82aeb8&amp;id=dd490e754b&amp;e=871db4c2ee"
        target="_blank"><span style='color:#336699'>http://www.gmwatch.org/index.php/news/archive/2014/15431</span></a><br>
        <br>
        EXCERPT: Dr Medina also said that there are existing and cheap sources
        of beta carotene. Dr Medina added that &quot;the Philipines is home to
        green leafy vegetables and yellow fruit and rootcrops rich in Vitamin
        A. The yellow sweet potato (dilaw na kamote) has five times more beta
        carotene per gram than Golden Rice.<br>
        ---<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <h2 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:7.5pt;
        margin-left:0cm;line-height:15.0pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'>Philippines: farmers
        call to stop 'Golden Rice' trials<o:p></o:p></span></h2>
        <p style='line-height:15.0pt'><span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
        color:#666666'>Oliver Tickell<br>
        The Ecologist, 8 Sept 2014<br>
        <a
        href="http://gmwatch.us6.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=29cbc7e6c21e0a8fd2a82aeb8&amp;id=4e66bfec0e&amp;e=871db4c2ee"
        target="_blank"><span style='color:#336699'>http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/2546891/philippines_farmers_call_to_stop_golden_rice_trials.html</span></a><br>
        <br>
        Farmers in the Bicol region of the Philippines have gathered to renew
        their fight against field trials of Golden Rice and halt moves towards
        its commercialization. But with last year's 'advanced' Golden Rice
        trials showing low yields, the prospect of a GR release is fast
        receding.<br>
        <br>
        A year after the uprooting of Golden Rice, more than a hundred farmers,
        scientists, consumers and basic sectors are calling for the immediate
        halt of the planned field tests and commercialization of Golden Rice
        (GR) in the Philippines.<br>
        <br>
        GR they say, will only pose more problems rather than solving the
        problem on hunger and malnutrition.<br>
        <br>
        The group also called for respect for farmers' rights to land, seeds
        and technology and pushed for sustainable approaches to attaining food
        sufficiency and genuine rural development.<br>
        <br>
        Mr Bert Autor, spokesperson of SIKWAL-GMO (Bicol Initiative Against
        Golden Rice) and member of the Kilusang Magbubukid ng Bikol (KMB) said
        that they do not want Golden Rice as it will pave the way towards more
        GMOs and tie more farmers to indebtedness.<br>
        <br>
        We must protect our precious rice seed!<br>
        <br>
        &quot;More small farmers are into greater debt because of high costs of
        production and dependency on modern seeds and other production
        inputs&quot;, said Autor.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;In a hectare, the average gross income of farmers in the Bicol
        River Basin is about P36,000. However, the cost of production reaches
        about P29,700 for the irrigation fee, fertilizer, pesticides and
        machineries, labor, seeds, land rent, etc.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;Now they are introducing this Golden Rice to us. We believe that
        this is again a ploy to further control our seeds and extract profit
        from farmers. We do not want Golden Rice in Bicol!&quot;<br>
        <br>
        In August 2013 more than 400 farmers and campaigners marched to the
        office of the Department of Agriculture's Regional Office in Pili,
        Camarines Sur and uprooted the genetically modified Golden Rice.<br>
        <br>
        According to the farmers, the direct action is justifiable to prevent
        contamination of their precious traditional and farmer-bred varieties,
        and protect the health of the people and the environment.<br>
        <br>
        Are the wheels falling off the GR project?<br>
        <br>
        Golden Rice is a genetically modified rice artificially inserted with
        genes from a bacteria and corn to produce beta carotene, a precursor of
        Vitamin A.<br>
        <br>
        Golden Rice is owned by agrochemical giant Syngenta. IRRI and local
        partner Philrice are doing the field testing and plans to feed test it
        to target communities in the country.<br>
        <br>
        This year, IRRI confessed that the yields of the Golden Rice variety
        grown in the field trials, GR2-R proved to be poor: &quot;While the
        target level of beta-carotene in the grain was attained, average yield
        was unfortunately lower than that from comparable local varieties
        already preferred by farmers.&quot;<br>
        <br>
        Philrice, the local partner of IRRI in the Golden Rice project has also
        said that this development has set back the plan to commercialize
        Golden Rice for another two to three years.<br>
        <br>
        Recently, news about the possible retraction of the paper on the Golden
        Rice feeding trials&nbsp; among Chinese children are being discussed
        because of ethical lapses in the study. If retracted, this will leave
        Golden Rice proponents without a strong and factual basis of safety
        studies that can justify its commercialization.<br>
        <br>
        Don't want, don't need<br>
        <br>
        Citing these developments, Dr Chito Medina, National Coordinator of
        farmer-scientist group MASIPAG expressed strong opposition against the
        Golden Rice project. Dr Medina said:<br>
        <br>
        &quot;While the project was set back for a couple of years, this does
        not stop the proponents from doing another round of open field testing
        of Golden Rice. Feed testing among communities might be ongoing but we
        do not have any idea when and where it is being done. This project
        should be called off immediately, as this will not serve the interests
        of the Filipino people.&quot;<br>
        <br>
        Dr Medina also said that there are existing and cheap sources of beta
        carotene. Dr Medina added that &quot;the Philipines is home to green
        leafy vegetables and yellow fruit and rootcrops rich in Vitamin A. The
        yellow sweet potato (dilaw na kamote) has five times more beta carotene
        per gram than Golden Rice.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;Instead of focusing on the commercialization of Golden Rice, the
        government should focus more on ensuring access to food, diversifying
        food sources and sustainable food production to curb malnutrition.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;The Department of Agriculture and Philrice should also stop
        following the dictates of IRRI and transnational corporations, as
        Golden Rice will be a tool to open up the country to many more GMOs
        that results to further corporate control.&quot;<br>
        <br>
        Rice farmers demand GM-free<br>
        <br>
        The group also initiated a campaign to encourage farmers and
        communities in Bicol to protect their rice and other crops from the
        expansion of GMOs.<br>
        <br>
        Dubbed as GM Free Bicol the group called on farmers in Bicol and the
        other parts of the country to put up signages declaring their farms 'GM
        Free'. Likewise, they also encourage communities to call for ban GM
        crops and products in their food and agricultural farms.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;We see this campaign as a medium to educate the farmers and
        people on the negative effects of Golden Rice and GM crops in general.
        Apart from impacts on health and the environment, farmers are also
        losing to GM crops such as GM corn.<br>
        <br>
        &quot;In our research, farmers do not earn much from growing GM corn as
        most of the farmers income are being siphoned by the skyrocketting cost
        of GM corn seeds, pesticides and fertilizers. We hope that through this
        campaign, we can encourage farmers to stay away from GM crops and
        seeds&quot;, added Dr Medina.<br>
        <br>
        To combat GM rice and Vitamin A deficiency, the group are encouraging
        the consumption of organically grown foods that are rich in Vitamin A
        and other nutrients.<br>
        <br>
        Their &quot;Pangudto Organiko, Libre sa GMO!&quot; (Organic Lunch, Free
        from GMOs) campaign. demonstrates that there are a multitude of safe
        and nutritious food available - and there's no need to resort to Golden
        Rice and other GMOs.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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